This is an archive of a past election.
See http://www.smartvoter.org/ca/state/ for current information.
LWV League of Women Voters of California Education Fund If you appreciate our service to voters, please consider helping us with a donation.
Smart Voter
State of California November 6, 2012 Election
Proposition 36
Three Strikes Law. Repeat Felony Offenders. Penalties
State of California

Initiative Statute - Majority Approval Required

Pass: 8,447,576 / 69.3% Yes votes ...... 3,750,222 / 30.7% No votes

See Also: Index of all Propositions

Results as of Dec 3 10:07pm, 100.0% of Precincts Reporting (24491/24491)
Information shown below: Summary | Fiscal Impact | Yes/No Meaning | Official Information | Arguments |

Should California law be amended to provide that a life sentence should not be imposed for a third felony conviction unless the third conviction is for a serious or violent felony?

Summary Prepared by the State Attorney General:

  • Revises three strikes law to impose life sentence only when new felony conviction is serious or violent.
  • Authorizes re-sentencing for offenders currently serving life sentences if third strike conviction was not serious or violent and judge determines sentence does not pose unreasonable risk to public safety.
  • Continues to impose life sentence penalty if third strike conviction was for certain nonserious, nonviolent sex or drug offenses or involved firearm possession.
  • Maintains life sentence penalty for felons with nonserious, non-violent third strike if prior convictions were for rape, murder, or child molestation.

Fiscal Impact from the Legislative Analyst's Office:

  • State savings related to prison and parole operations of $70 million annually on an ongoing basis, with even higher savings--up to $90 million annually--over the next couple of decades. These estimates could be higher or lower by tens of millions of dollars depending on future state actions.
  • One-time state and county costs of a few million dollars over the next couple of years for court activities related to the resentencing of certain offenders.

Meaning of Voting Yes/No
A YES vote on this measure means:
Some criminal offenders with two prior serious or violent felony convictions who commit certain nonserious, non-violent felonies would be sentenced to shorter terms in state prison. In addition, some offenders with two prior serious or violent felony convictions who are currently serving life sentences for many nonserious, non-violent felony convictions could be resentenced to shorter prison terms.

A NO vote on this measure means:
Offenders with two prior serious or violent felony convictions who commit any new felony could continue to receive life sentences. In addition, offenders with two prior serious or violent felony convictions who are currently serving life sentences for nonserious, nonviolent felonies would continue to serve the remainder of their life sentences.

Official Sources of Information
Arguments Submitted to the Secretary of State

Summary of Arguments FOR Proposition 36:
Restores the original intent of the Three Strikes law by focusing on violent criminals. Repeat offenders of serious or violent crimes get life in prison. Nonviolent offenders get twice the ordinary prison sentence. Saves over $100,000,000 annually and ensures rapists, murderers, and other dangerous criminals stay in prison for life.

Summary of Arguments AGAINST Proposition 36:
Proposition 36 will release dangerous criminals from prison who were sentenced to life terms because of their long criminal history. The initiative is so flawed some of these felons will be released without any supervision! Join California's Sheriffs, Police, Prosecutors, and crime victims groups in voting No on Proposition 36.
Contact FOR Proposition 36:
Pedro Rosado; Committee for Three Strikes Reform
(415) 617-9360
pedro@FixThreeStrikes.org
http://www.FixThreeStrikes.org

Contact AGAINST Proposition 36:
Mike Reynolds; Save Three Strikes
P.O. Box 4163
Fresno, CA 93744
http://SaveThreeStrikes.com

  Official Information

Secretary of State

Campaign Finance Data

Who contributes? What is spent?

Nonpartisan Information

League of Women Voters of California Education Fund

CaliforniaChoices.org California Channel Video Events

Pros & Cons Meetings

  • Many Leagues hold public meetings on the state propositions. Enter only your zip code into our lookup to find a meeting in your area.
News and Analysis

KQED/FM Forum

Google Search
  • About this proposition - Note: This link to an external resource is offered strictly as a convenience for users interested in coverage by outside news organizations. The content is provided by organizations unaffiliated with Smart Voter and its partners, and no endorsement of any views expressed or guarantee of its accuracy is intended or implied.
This election is archived. Any links to sources outside of Smart Voter may no longer be active. No further links will be added to this page.
Links to sources outside of Smart Voter are provided for information only and do not imply endorsement.

Arguments For Proposition 36 Arguments Against Proposition 36

The Three Strikes Reform Act, Proposition 36, is supported by a broad bipartisan coalition of law enforcement leaders, civil rights organizations and taxpayer advocates because it will:

•    MAKE THE PUNISHMENT FIT THE CRIME

Precious financial and law enforcement resources should not be improperly diverted to impose life sentences for some non-violent offenses. Prop. 36 will assure that violent repeat offenders are punished and not released early.

    SAVE CALIFORNIA OVER $100 MILLION
     EVERY YEAR

Taxpayers could save over $100 million per year—money that can be used to fund schools, fight crime and reduce the state’s deficit. The Three Strikes law will continue to punish dangerous career criminals who commit serious violent crimes —keeping them off the streets for 25 years to life.

    MAKE ROOM IN PRISON FOR DANGEROUS
     FELONS

Prop. 36 will help stop clogging overcrowded prisons with non-violent offenders, so we have room to keep violent felons off the streets.

    LAW ENFORCEMENT SUPPORT

Prosecutors, judges and police officers support Prop. 36 because Prop. 36 helps ensure that prisons can keep dangerous criminals behind bars for life. Prop. 36 will keep dangerous criminals off the streets.

    TAXPAYER SUPPORT

Prop. 36 could save $100 million every year. Grover Norquist, President of Americans for Tax Reform says, “The Three Strikes Reform Act is tough on crime without being tough on taxpayers. It will put a stop to needlessly wasting hundreds of millions in taxpayers’ hard-earned money, while protecting people from violent crime.” The California State Auditor projects that taxpayers will pay millions to house and pay health care costs for non-violent Three Strikes inmates if the law is not changed. Prop. 36 will save taxpayers’ money.

    TOUGH AND SMART ON CRIME

Criminal justice experts and law enforcement leaders carefully crafted Prop. 36 so that truly dangerous criminals will receive no benefits whatsoever from the reform. Repeat criminals will get life in prison for serious or violent third strike crimes. Repeat offenders of non-violent crimes will get more than double the ordinary sentence. Any defendant who has ever been convicted of an extremely violent crime—such as rape, murder, or child molestation—will receive a 25 to life sentence, no matter how minor their third strike offense.

JOIN US

With the passage of Prop. 36, California will retain the toughest recidivist Three Strikes law in the country but will be fairer by emphasizing proportionality in sentencing and will provide for more evenhanded application of this important law.

Please join us by Voting Yes on Proposition 36.

Learn more at www.FixThreeStrikes.org

STEVE COOLEY, District Attorney
Los Angeles County
GEORGE GASCON, District Attorney
San Francisco City and County
DAVID MILLS, Professor
Stanford Law School

Rebuttal to Arguments For

HERE’S WHAT THE SUPPORTERS OF PROPOSITION 36 DON’T TELL YOU:

  • A hidden provision in 36 will allow thousands of dangerous criminals to get their prison sentence REDUCED and then RELEASED FROM PRISON early. According to the Fresno Bee:

“If Proposition 36 passes, about 3,000 convicted felons serving life terms under Three Strikes could petition for a reduced sentence . . . ”

  • Some of these dangerous criminals will be released WITHOUT STATE PAROLE OR ANY LAW ENFORCEMENT SUPERVISION. According to the Independent Legislative Analyst:

“Third strikers who are resentenced under this measure would become eligible for county community supervision upon their release from prison, rather than state parole . . . some of them could be released from prison without community supervision.”

  • PROPOSITION 36 IS TOTALLY UNNECESSARY. Prosecutors and judges already have the power to implement Three Strikes fairly. Here’s what the President of the District Attorneys Association says:

“Judges and Prosecutors don’t need Proposition 36. In fact, it reduces our ability to use Three Strikes to target dangerous repeat felons and get them off the streets once and for all.”

  • 36 IS OPPOSED BY EVERY MAJOR LAW ENFORCEMENT ORGANIZATION AND VICTIM RIGHTS GROUP, including those representing California police chiefs, sheriffs, prosecutors, and police officers. Note that the supporters of 36 can’t name a single law enforcement organization on their side!
  • 36 WON’T REDUCE TAXES. Government doesn’t spend too much fighting crime. It spends too little. More crime costs taxpayers too!

We urge you to SAVE Three Strikes. Please Vote NO on 36.

CHIEF RICK BRAZIEL, President
California Peace Officers Association
HENRY T. NICHOLAS, III, Ph.D., Author
California's Victims Bill of Rights
CHRISTINE WARD, Executive Director
Crime Victims Action Alliance

In 1994 voters overwhelmingly passed the Three Strikes law—a law that increased prison sentences for repeat felons. And it worked! Almost immediately, our state’s crime rate plummeted and has remained low, even during the current recession. The reason is pretty simple. The same criminals were committing most of the crime—cycling through our courts and jails—over and over again. The voters said enough—Three Strikes and You’re Out!

In 2004, the ACLU and other opponents of tough criminal laws tried to change Three Strikes. The voters said NO. Now they are back again with Proposition 36. They couldn’t fool us last time and they won’t fool us this time.

Just like before, Proposition 36 allows dangerous criminals to get their prison sentence REDUCED and then RELEASED FROM PRISON! So who does Proposition 36 apply to?

  • Criminals so dangerous to society that a District Attorney chose to charge them with a Three Strike offense;
  • Criminals so dangerous that a Judge agreed with DA’s decision to charge;
  • Criminals so dangerous that a jury convicted them of that offense;
  • Criminals so dangerous that a Judge imposed a 25-to-life prison sentence; and
  • Criminals whose legal appeals were denied.

After all that, Proposition 36 would let those same criminals ask a DIFFERENT Judge to set them free. Worse yet, some of these criminals will be released from prison WITHOUT PAROLE OR ANY SUPERVISION!

Here’s what the Independent Legislative Analyst says about the early release of some prisoners under Proposition 36: “Some of them could be released from prison without community supervision.”

No wonder Proposition 36 is OPPOSED by California Police, Sheriff’s and law enforcement groups, including:

  • California Police Chiefs Association
  • California State Sheriff’s Association
  • California District Attorneys Association
  • Peace Officers Research Association of California
  • Los Angeles Police Protective League

What do you think these newly released hardened criminals will do once they get out of prison? We already know the answer to that: They will commit more crimes, harm or kill more innocent victims, and ultimately end up right where they are today—back in prison. All of this will cost taxpayers more than keeping them behind bars right where they belong.

No wonder Proposition 36 is opposed by victim rights groups, including:

  • Crime Victims United of California
  • Crime Victim Action Alliance
  • Citizens Against Homicide
  • Criminal Justice Legal Foundation

At the time Three Strikes was approved by the voters, some thought it might be too harsh or too costly. Voters rejected that view in 2004. But even if you believe that the Thee Strikes law should be reformed, Proposition 36 is not the answer. Any change to the sentencing laws should only apply to future crimes committed—it should not apply to criminals already behind bars—cutting their sentences short. It is simply not fair to the victims of crime to have to relive the pain of resentencing and early release of these dangerous criminals. We kindly ask you to VOTE NO ON PROPOSITION 36.

www.save3strikes.com

SHERIFF KEITH ROYAL, President
California State Sheriff’s Association

DISTRICT ATTORNEY CARL ADAMS, President
California District Attorneys Association

HARRIET SALERNO, President
Crime Victims United of California

Rebuttal to Arguments Against

Don’t believe the scare tactics used by opponents of Prop. 36.

Here are the facts:

  • Prop. 36 requires that murderers, rapists, child molesters, and other dangerous criminals serve their full sentences.
  • Prop. 36 saves taxpayers hundreds of millions of dollars.
  • Prop. 36 still punishes repeat offenders of nonviolent crimes by doubling their state prison sentences.

Today, dangerous criminals are being released early from prison because jails are overcrowded with nonviolent offenders who pose no risk to the public. Prop. 36 prevents dangerous criminals from being released early. People convicted of shoplifting a pair of socks, stealing bread or baby formula don’t deserve life sentences.

Prop. 36 is supported by law enforcement leaders, including:

  • Steve Cooley, District Attorney of Los Angeles County
  • Jeffrey Rosen, District Attorney of Santa Clara County
  • George Gascon, District Attorney of San Francisco City and County
  • Charlie Beck, Chief of Police of Los Angeles

They know that Prop. 36:

  • Requires: Life sentences for dangerous criminals who commit serious and violent crimes.
  • Makes the Punishment Fit the Crime: Stop wasting valuable police and prison resources on nonviolent offenders.
  • Saves Over $100 Million Every Year.

STEVE COOLEY, District Attorney
Los Angeles County
JEFFREY F. ROSEN, District Attorney
Santa Clara County
CHARLIE BECK
Chief of Police of Los Angeles


California Home Page || Statewide Links || About Smart Voter || Feedback
Created: December 17, 2012 13:48 PST
Smart Voter <http://www.smartvoter.org/>
Copyright © League of Women Voters of California Education Fund   http://cavotes.org
The League of Women Voters neither supports nor opposes candidates for public office or political parties.